Linguine alle Vongole (Linguine with Clams)

Linguine all Vongole is one of those dishes that looks like it took all day. It didn't. Fresh clams, white wine, garlic, and 30 minutes is all you need.

This post was created in partnership with Mer Soleil. All opinions are our own.

Linguine alle Vongole in a white bowl with fresh clams, chopped parsley, and a fork, served with grilled bread and white wine

A classic Italian dish, made the right way

I've been making Linguine alle Vongole since my days working in professional kitches and it remains one of my favorite pasta dishes. The secret is using both canned and fresh clams together. The canned clams build the foundation of the sauce. The fresh clams add brininess and the kind of presentation that makes this dish look as good as it tastes.

It all comes together in 30 minutes but tastes like something you'd order at a coastal Italian restaurant. Like our Like our Pasta Pomodoro and Lemon Shrimp Pasta, this iis weeknight cooking at its best. Simple ingredients provide serious flavor.

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What you'll need

ingredients for linguine with clams on wooden board
  • Linguine: flat pasta holds the clam sauce best. Don't substitute a short pasta here.
  • Fresh clams: Little Neck Clams are our pick. Look for tightly closed shells.
  • Canned clams: use whole clams and keep the juice. It's the foundation of the sauce.
  • White wine: a dry white like Chardonnay or Pinot Grigio. We love this paired with Mer Soleil SILVER.
  • Shallots: more delicate than onion and better match for seafood.
  • Fresh lemon: juice goes into the sauce, zest finishes the dish.

👉 See recipe card below for exact quantities.

How to make it

  1. Salt the pasta water generously. A well-salted pot of water is the only opportunity to season the pasta itself. Don't skip this step.
  2. Build the sauce while the pasta cooks. Start with shallots and garlic in the olive oil, then add the canned clams, wine, and butter. The canned clams and their juice are doing the heavy lifting on flavor here.
  3. Reserve pasta water before draining. This starchy water is what makes the sauce cling to every strand rather than pooling at the bottom of the bowl.
  4. Add the fresh clams last. They go in with the pasta water right at the end. Cover the pan and cook until the shells open. Remove from heat immediately. Overcooked clams are tough and rubbery.
  5. Finish off the heat. Stir in parsley and lemon juice after removing from heat to keep them bright and fresh rather than cooked down.
  6. Serve immediately topped with with lemon zest and salt and pepper to taste.

🔪 Top Tip

Don't skip the pasta water. Reserve at least half a cup before draining. The starchy water emulsifies the sauce and helps it cling to every strand of pasta.

two bowls of linguine with clams with forks + white whine bottle and glasses of wine

Variations and substitutions

  • No wine? Substitute extra clam juice or chicken broth. The sauce will be slightly lighter in flavor but still delicious.
  • Pasta Options: linguine is our first choice but fettuccine, angel hair, or spaghetti all work. Spaghetti alle Vongole is just as popular in Italy.
  • No fresh clams? Frozen clams in the shell work well. Steam them right in the bag. You can also use canned clams only. The taste is very similar.

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white bowl of linguine with clams with fork twisting noodles + bottle of white wine

Make ahead and storage

  • Make ahead: the sauce can be made up to a day in advance and refrigerated. Cook the pasta fresh and combine just before serving.
  • Store: refrigerate leftovers in an airtight container for up to 2 days.
  • Reheat: warm gently in a sauté pan over medium heat with a splash of wine or broth to loosen the sauce.
  • Freeze: not recommended. The clams become tough and the pasta texture suffers once thawed.

FAQ

What is Linguine alle Vongole?

Linguine alle Vongole (pronounced "von-go-lay") is a classic Italian pasta dish made with linguine and fresh clams, prepared with garlic, olive oil, white wine, and a hint of red pepper flakes for a light, flavorful sauce. It translates simply to "linguine with clams."

Can I use canned clams?

Yes! While we prefer a combination of fresh clams and canned clams, canned only works well too. Fresh clams add flavor and make the dish look beautiful, but canned clams are a perfectly good substitute.

Can I use frozen clams?

Yes. If fresh clams are not available, use frozen clams in the shell. Steam them right in the bag before adding to the dish.

How do you cook clams without overcooking them?

Add fresh clams at the very end and cover the pan. Cook just until the shells open, usually 5 to 7 minutes. Remove from heat immediately. Clams that cook too long become tough and rubbery. Discard any that don't open.

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linguine pasta with clams in white bowl with fork twisting pasta

Linguine alle Vongole recipe

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star

5 from 2 reviews

This linguine alle vongole recipe combines fresh clams, white wine, and garlic in a light sauce. Classic Italian pasta, done right. 

  • Total Time: 35 minutes
  • Yield: 4 portiona 1x

Ingredients

Units Scale
  • 1 pound linguine pasta
  • ¼ cup salt (for pasta water)
  • ¼ cup olive oil
  • ¼ cup chopped shallots
  • 4 garlic cloves, chopped
  • 2 (10 oz) cans whole clams with juice
  • ½ cup white wine
  • 3 tablespoons butter
  • 2 teaspoons red pepper flakes
  • 1 dozen fresh clams
  • ½ cup chopped Italian parsley
  • Juice and zest of 1 lemon
  • salt and pepper to taste

Instructions

  1. Boil 8 quarts of water with ¼ cup salt. Cook linguine per package directions.
  2. While pasta is cooking, heat olive oil in a large sauté pan over medium heat. Add shallots and garlic and cook for 2 minutes.
  3. Add canned clams and juice along with red pepper flakes, white wine and butter. Cook over medium heat for 3 to 4 minutes.
  4. When pasta is al dente, drain while reserving ½ cup of pasta water.
  5. Add pasta to the sauté pan and toss to combine.
  6. Add reserved pasta water and fresh clams. Cover and reduce heat to medium low.
  7. Cook until clam shells open. Remove from heat and stir in parsley and lemon juice. 
  8. Serve warm topped with lemon zest and salt and pepper to taste.

Notes

  • Fresh clams matter. Look for tightly closed Little Neck clams - that's how you know they're alive and fresh. Discard any that don't open during the cooking. 
  • Don't overcook the clams. Remove from heat as soon as the shells open. Clams that cook too long become tough and rubbery. 
  • Save your pasta water. The starchy water helps the sauce cling to the pasta and brings everything together. 
  • Author: Superman Cooks
  • Prep Time: 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 20 minutes
  • Category: pasta

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 bowl
  • Calories: 641
  • Sugar: 7.2 g
  • Sodium: 1302.6 mg
  • Fat: 20.6 g
  • Carbohydrates: 86.7 g
  • Protein: 23.2 g
  • Cholesterol: 38.7 mg

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